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GATE CSE 2020 Q29: Select lines for a multiplexer choosing one of 32 registers

Question

A multiplexer is placed between a group of 32 registers and an accumulator to regulate data movement such that at any given point in time the content of only one register will move to the accumulator. The minimum number of select lines needed for the multiplexer is _______.

Try it: numerical answer: type the value

Numerical answer. No negative marking.
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Answer: 5 (official GATE 2020 final answer key)

Concept used: A multiplexer with 2k2^k inputs needs kk select lines.

First step: Find the smallest kk with 2k≥322^k \ge 32.

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Source: official GATE 2020 CS question paper and final answer key, organised by IIT Delhi. Question paper · Answer key