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GATE CSE 2021 Set 2 Q28: Binary fraction 0.1101 equals decimal 0.8xy5

Question

If xx and yy are two decimal digits and (0.1101)2=(0.8xy5)10(0.1101)_2 = (0.8xy5)_{10}, the decimal value of x+yx + y is ________.

Try it: numerical answer: type the value

Numerical answer. No negative marking.
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Answer: 3 (official GATE 2021 final answer key)

Concept used: Convert a binary fraction by summing negative powers of 2.

First step: (0.1101)2=12+14+116(0.1101)_2 = \tfrac12 + \tfrac14 + \tfrac1{16}; write it as a decimal and read off xx and yy.

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Source: official GATE 2021 Set 2 CS question paper and final answer key, organised by IIT Bombay. Question paper · Answer key