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GATE CSE 2026 Session 1 Q58: Expected value of a discrete random variable on 1..8

Question

Let XX be a random variable which takes values in the set {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8\}. Further, Pr⁡(X=1)=Pr⁡(X=2)=Pr⁡(X=5)=Pr⁡(X=7)=16\Pr(X = 1) = \Pr(X = 2) = \Pr(X = 5) = \Pr(X = 7) = \dfrac{1}{6} and Pr⁡(X=3)=Pr⁡(X=4)=Pr⁡(X=6)=Pr⁡(X=8)=112\Pr(X = 3) = \Pr(X = 4) = \Pr(X = 6) = \Pr(X = 8) = \dfrac{1}{12}.

The expected value of XX, denoted by E[X]E[X], is equal to ___________. (rounded off to two decimal places)

Try it: numerical answer: type the value

Numerical answer. No negative marking.
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Answer: 4.24 to 4.26 (official GATE 2026 final answer key)

Concept used: E[X]=∑xPr⁡(X=x)E[X] = \sum x \Pr(X = x).

First step: Group by probability: 1+2+5+76+3+4+6+812\frac{1 + 2 + 5 + 7}{6} + \frac{3 + 4 + 6 + 8}{12}.

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Source: official GATE 2026 Session 1 CS question paper and final answer key, organised by IIT Guwahati. Question paper · Answer key