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GATE CSE 2026 Session 2 Q24: Order n^(1/3), log n, log(n!), 2^(log n) by growth rate

Question

Consider the following functions, where nn is a positive integer.

n1/3,log⁡(n),log⁡(n!),2log⁡(n)n^{1/3}, \quad \log(n), \quad \log(n!), \quad 2^{\log(n)}

Which one of the following options lists the functions in increasing order of asymptotic growth rate?

Note: Assume the base of log to be 2.

Try it: multiple choice: exactly one correct option

Select one option
Wrong answer costs 1/3 mark in GATE.
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Answer: A (official GATE 2026 final answer key)

Concept used: Simplify each function: 2log⁡2n=n2^{\log_2 n} = n and log⁡(n!)=Θ(nlog⁡n)\log(n!) = \Theta(n \log n).

First step: Rewrite 2log⁡n2^{\log n} as nn and use Stirling's approximation for log⁡(n!)\log(n!).

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Source: official GATE 2026 Session 2 CS question paper and final answer key, organised by IIT Guwahati. Question paper · Answer key