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GATE CSE 2025 Session 2 Q5: Which statement about two primes always holds

Question

Let p1p_1 and p2p_2 denote two arbitrary prime numbers. Which one of the following statements is correct for all values of p1p_1 and p2p_2?

Try it: multiple choice: exactly one correct option

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Answer: B (official GATE 2025 final answer key)

Concept used: Definition of a prime, and disproving the other claims with small counterexamples.

First step: Try p1=2,p2=3p_1 = 2, p_2 = 3 and p1=p2=3p_1 = p_2 = 3 on each option; a product of two primes always has a factor other than 1 and itself.

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Source: official GATE 2025 Session 2 CS question paper and final answer key, organised by IIT Roorkee. Question paper · Answer key